電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路(lu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)中(zhong)(zhong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)方(fang)(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)主要(yao)(yao)(yao)有(you)4種分(fen)(fen)(fen)別(bie)是(shi)：指排(pai)式(shi)(shi)(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)、通(tong)(tong)孔(kong)(kong)(kong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)、卷輪連動(dong)(dong)式(shi)(shi)(shi)選(xuan)(xuan)擇(ze)(ze)鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)、刷鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)。 下(xia)面做一(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)簡單的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)介(jie)紹： 指排(pai)式(shi)(shi)(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)： 需要(yao)(yao)(yao)將(jiang)(jiang)稀有(you)金(jin)屬鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)在(zai)(zai)(zai)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)邊連接(jie)(jie)(jie)器(qi)、板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)邊突(tu)出(chu)(chu)(chu)接(jie)(jie)(jie)點或(huo)(huo)(huo)金(jin)手(shou)指上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)以(yi)提供較低的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)接(jie)(jie)(jie)觸(chu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻和(he)較高(gao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)耐(nai)磨性(xing)，該技(ji)術(shu)稱(cheng)為(wei)指排(pai)式(shi)(shi)(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)或(huo)(huo)(huo)突(tu)出(chu)(chu)(chu)部(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)。常(chang)將(jiang)(jiang)金(jin)鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)在(zai)(zai)(zai)內層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)為(wei)鎳的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)邊連接(jie)(jie)(jie)器(qi)突(tu)出(chu)(chu)(chu)觸(chu)頭上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)，金(jin)手(shou)指或(huo)(huo)(huo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)邊突(tu)出(chu)(chu)(chu)部(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)手(shou)工(gong)(gong)或(huo)(huo)(huo)自(zi)動(dong)(dong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)技(ji)術(shu)，目前接(jie)(jie)(jie)觸(chu)插頭或(huo)(huo)(huo)金(jin)手(shou)指上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)金(jin)已(yi)被(bei)鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)姥、鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)鉛(qian)、鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)鈕所(suo)代替(ti)。 指排(pai)式(shi)(shi)(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)其(qi)(qi)工(gong)(gong)藝如(ru)下(xia): 剝除(chu)(chu)涂(tu)(tu)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)去除(chu)(chu)突(tu)出(chu)(chu)(chu)觸(chu)點上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)錫或(huo)(huo)(huo)錫-鉛(qian)涂(tu)(tu)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng) 清(qing)(qing)洗(xi)水(shui)漂(piao)洗(xi) 擦(ca)洗(xi)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)研磨劑擦(ca)洗(xi) 活(huo)化(hua)漫(man)沒(mei)在(zai)(zai)(zai)10%的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)硫酸中(zhong)(zhong) 在(zai)(zai)(zai)突(tu)出(chu)(chu)(chu)觸(chu)頭上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)鎳厚度為(wei)4-5μm 清(qing)(qing)洗(xi)去除(chu)(chu)礦物質水(shui) 金(jin)滲透溶液處(chu)(chu)理 鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)金(jin) 清(qing)(qing)洗(xi) 烘干 通(tong)(tong)孔(kong)(kong)(kong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)： 有(you)多種方(fang)(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)可以(yi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)基板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)鉆(zhan)(zhan)孔(kong)(kong)(kong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)孔(kong)(kong)(kong)壁(bi)(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)建立一(yi)(yi)(yi)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)合(he)(he)乎要(yao)(yao)(yao)求的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)，這(zhe)在(zai)(zai)(zai)工(gong)(gong)業(ye)應用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)中(zhong)(zhong)稱(cheng)為(wei)孔(kong)(kong)(kong)壁(bi)(bi)(bi)活(huo)化(hua)，其(qi)(qi)印(yin)制(zhi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路(lu)商用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)生(sheng)產(chan)過(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)需要(yao)(yao)(yao)多個(ge)(ge)中(zhong)(zhong)間(jian)貯槽，每個(ge)(ge)貯槽都有(you)其(qi)(qi)自(zi)身的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)控制(zhi)和(he)養護要(yao)(yao)(yao)求。通(tong)(tong)孔(kong)(kong)(kong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)是(shi)鉆(zhan)(zhan)孔(kong)(kong)(kong)制(zhi)作(zuo)過(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)后續(xu)必(bi)要(yao)(yao)(yao)制(zhi)作(zuo)過(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)，當(dang)鉆(zhan)(zhan)頭鉆(zhan)(zhan)過(guo)(guo)(guo)銅箔(bo)(bo)及(ji)其(qi)(qi)下(xia)面的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)基板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)時，產(chan)生(sheng)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)熱(re)量(liang)使構(gou)成(cheng)(cheng)大多數基板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)基體的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)絕緣(yuan)合(he)(he)成(cheng)(cheng)樹脂熔(rong)化(hua)，熔(rong)化(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樹脂及(ji)其(qi)(qi)他鉆(zhan)(zhan)孔(kong)(kong)(kong)碎片堆積在(zai)(zai)(zai)孔(kong)(kong)(kong)洞周圍，涂(tu)(tu)敷(fu)在(zai)(zai)(zai)銅箔(bo)(bo)中(zhong)(zhong)新暴露出(chu)(chu)(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)孔(kong)(kong)(kong)壁(bi)(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)，事實上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)這(zhe)對(dui)后續(xu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)表(biao)(biao)面是(shi)有(you)害的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。熔(rong)化(hua)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)樹脂還會在(zai)(zai)(zai)基板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)孔(kong)(kong)(kong)壁(bi)(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)殘留下(xia)一(yi)(yi)(yi)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)熱(re)軸(zhou)，它(ta)對(dui)于大多數活(huo)化(hua)劑都表(biao)(biao)現(xian)出(chu)(chu)(chu)了不(bu)良的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)粘(zhan)(zhan)著性(xing)，這(zhe)就(jiu)(jiu)需要(yao)(yao)(yao)開發一(yi)(yi)(yi)類類似去污漬和(he)回蝕(shi)化(hua)學(xue)作(zuo)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)技(ji)術(shu)。 更(geng)適(shi)合(he)(he)印(yin)制(zhi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路(lu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)原型制(zhi)作(zuo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)一(yi)(yi)(yi)種方(fang)(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)是(shi)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)種特別(bie)設計的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)低粘(zhan)(zhan)度的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)油墨(mo)，用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)來(lai)(lai)在(zai)(zai)(zai)每個(ge)(ge)通(tong)(tong)孔(kong)(kong)(kong)內壁(bi)(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)形成(cheng)(cheng)高(gao)粘(zhan)(zhan)著性(xing)、高(gao)導電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)性(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)覆膜。這(zhe)樣(yang)就(jiu)(jiu)不(bu)必(bi)使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)多個(ge)(ge)化(hua)學(xue)處(chu)(chu)理過(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)，僅需一(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)應用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)步(bu)驟，隨后進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)熱(re)固化(hua)，就(jiu)(jiu)可以(yi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)所(suo)有(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)孔(kong)(kong)(kong)壁(bi)(bi)(bi)內側形成(cheng)(cheng)連續(xu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)覆膜，它(ta)不(bu)需要(yao)(yao)(yao)進(jin)(jin)(jin)一(yi)(yi)(yi)步(bu)處(chu)(chu)理就(jiu)(jiu)可以(yi)直接(jie)(jie)(jie)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)。這(zhe)種油墨(mo)是(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)種基于樹脂的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)物質，它(ta)具(ju)有(you)很(hen)強(qiang)烈的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)粘(zhan)(zhan)著性(xing)，可以(yi)毫不(bu)費(fei)力的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)粘(zhan)(zhan)接(jie)(jie)(jie)在(zai)(zai)(zai)大多數熱(re)拋光的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)孔(kong)(kong)(kong)壁(bi)(bi)(bi)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)，這(zhe)樣(yang)就(jiu)(jiu)消除(chu)(chu)了回蝕(shi)這(zhe)一(yi)(yi)(yi)步(bu)驟。 卷輪連動(dong)(dong)式(shi)(shi)(shi)選(xuan)(xuan)擇(ze)(ze)鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)： 電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子元器(qi)件的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)引腳(jiao)和(he)插針，例(li)如(ru)連接(jie)(jie)(jie)器(qi)、集成(cheng)(cheng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路(lu)、晶體管(guan)和(he)柔性(xing)印(yin)制(zhi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路(lu)等都是(shi)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)選(xuan)(xuan)擇(ze)(ze)鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)來(lai)(lai)獲(huo)得(de)良好(hao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)接(jie)(jie)(jie)觸(chu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻和(he)抗(kang)腐蝕(shi)性(xing)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)。這(zhe)種電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)方(fang)(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)可以(yi)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)手(shou)工(gong)(gong)方(fang)(fang)式(shi)(shi)(shi)，也可以(yi)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)自(zi)動(dong)(dong)方(fang)(fang)式(shi)(shi)(shi)，單獨的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)對(dui)每一(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)插針進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)選(xuan)(xuan)擇(ze)(ze)鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)非常(chang)昂貴，故必(bi)須采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)批量(liang)焊接(jie)(jie)(jie)。通(tong)(tong)常(chang)，將(jiang)(jiang)輾平成(cheng)(cheng)所(suo)需厚度的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)金(jin)屬箔(bo)(bo)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)兩端進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)沖切，采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)化(hua)學(xue)或(huo)(huo)(huo)機械(xie)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)清(qing)(qing)潔，然后有(you)選(xuan)(xuan)擇(ze)(ze)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)采(cai)用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)像鎳、金(jin)、銀、銠、鈕或(huo)(huo)(huo)錫鎳合(he)(he)金(jin)、銅鎳合(he)(he)金(jin)、鎳鉛(qian)合(he)(he)金(jin)等進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)連續(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)選(xuan)(xuan)擇(ze)(ze)鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)這(zhe)一(yi)(yi)(yi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)方(fang)(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)，首(shou)先在(zai)(zai)(zai)金(jin)屬銅箔(bo)(bo)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)不(bu)需要(yao)(yao)(yao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)部(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)覆上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)一(yi)(yi)(yi)層(ceng)(ceng)(ceng)阻劑膜，只(zhi)在(zai)(zai)(zai)選(xuan)(xuan)定的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)銅箔(bo)(bo)部(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)。 刷鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)： 另外(wai)一(yi)(yi)(yi)種選(xuan)(xuan)擇(ze)(ze)鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)方(fang)(fang)法(fa)(fa)(fa)稱(cheng)為(wei)"刷鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)" 。它(ta)是(shi)一(yi)(yi)(yi)種電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)沉積技(ji)術(shu)，在(zai)(zai)(zai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)過(guo)(guo)(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)(zhong)并不(bu)是(shi)所(suo)有(you)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)部(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)均浸沒(mei)在(zai)(zai)(zai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)解(jie)液中(zhong)(zhong)。在(zai)(zai)(zai)這(zhe)種電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)技(ji)術(shu)中(zhong)(zhong)，只(zhi)對(dui)有(you)限的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)區(qu)(qu)域進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)，而對(dui)其(qi)(qi)余的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)部(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)沒(mei)有(you)任何影(ying)響(xiang)。通(tong)(tong)常(chang)，將(jiang)(jiang)稀有(you)金(jin)屬鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)在(zai)(zai)(zai)印(yin)制(zhi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路(lu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)上(shang)(shang)(shang)(shang)所(suo)選(xuan)(xuan)擇(ze)(ze)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)部(bu)(bu)分(fen)(fen)(fen)，例(li)如(ru)像板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)邊連接(jie)(jie)(jie)器(qi)等區(qu)(qu)域。刷鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)在(zai)(zai)(zai)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)子組裝車間(jian)中(zhong)(zhong)維修(xiu)廢(fei)棄電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)路(lu)板(ban)(ban)(ban)(ban)時使用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)得(de)更(geng)多。將(jiang)(jiang)一(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)(ge)特殊(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)陽極(化(hua)學(xue)反應不(bu)活(huo)潑(po)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)陽極，例(li)如(ru)石(shi)墨(mo))包裹在(zai)(zai)(zai)有(you)吸(xi)收(shou)能力的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)材料(liao)中(zhong)(zhong)(棉花棒) ，用(yong)(yong)(yong)(yong)它(ta)來(lai)(lai)將(jiang)(jiang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)溶液帶到(dao)所(suo)需要(yao)(yao)(yao)進(jin)(jin)(jin)行(xing)(xing)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)鍍(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)(du)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)地方(fang)(fang)。